Te Tiaki i te Papaanga

A. I. Tirotiro i mua i te Tiaki

1. Tirotiro Taiao Papa Mahi

a) Kāore e whakaaetia te turuturu o te hauhautanga ki roto i te rūma i mua i te mahi tiaki.

b) Me mau tonu te hauhautanga i te wā e mahi ana te mahi whakatikatika.

c) Kāore e whakaaetia ngā mura tuwhera, ngā pūtake wera pāmahana teitei rānei neke atu i te 370°C (ka mura pea ngā mura) i roto i te wāhi tiaki.

d) I te wā tiaki: Me whakaweto ngā waea pūkoro a ngā kaimahi katoa. Me whakakore ngā taputapu hiko e whiti ana te hihi.

He tino taunaki te whakahaere takitahi, takitahi te waeine, takitahi te rohe.

e) Me wātea he paura maroke, he tinei ahi CO2 rānei (kei te pai te āhua) i te wāhi tiaki.

1. Tirotiro Taputapu Tiaki

a) Manatokohia kei te pai te taputapu tiaki mō te hauhautanga o te pūnaha papu wera. Whakamahia noa ngā taputapu ngaio i tūtohutia e te kaihanga papu wera.

b) Tirohia mēnā kua whakatikatikaina te taputapu kimi turuturu hauhautanga. Kaua te tautuhinga kukū whakaoho e neke ake i te 25% o te LFL (Tepe Mumura o raro). Me noho tonu te taputapu ki te mahi puta noa i te tukanga tiaki katoa.

1. Tirotiro Pāmu Wera R290

a) Tirohia mēnā kua tika te whenua o te papu wera. Me whakarite kia pai te haere tonu o te whenua me te whenua pono i mua i te mahi tiaki.

b) Me whakapūmau kua momotu te pūtake hiko o te papu wera. I mua i te tiaki, momotuhia te pūtake hiko ka wetekina ngā pūnga hiko katoa i roto i te waeine. Mena e hiahiatia ana te hiko i te wā tiaki, me aroturuki tonu te turuturu o te hauhautanga ki ngā wāhi morearea hei ārai i ngā tūponotanga kino.

c) Tirohia te āhua o ngā tapanga me ngā tohu katoa. Whakakapia ngā tapanga whakatūpato kua pakaru, kua tawhito, kua kore rānei e taea te pānui.

B. Te Kimi i te turuturu i mua i te Tiaki i te Papaanga

1. I te wā e whakahaerehia ana te papu wera, whakamahia te taputapu kite turuturu, te taputapu kite kukū rānei (momo papu - momi) i tūtohutia e te kaihanga papu wera (kia tino tutuki te aro ki ngā whakaritenga, ā, kua whakatikatikaina, me te tere turuturu o te taputapu kite turuturu o te 1 karamu/tau me te kukū whakaoho taputapu kite kukū kāore e neke ake i te 25% o te LEL) hei tirotiro i te hauhautanga mō ngā turuturu. Whakatūpato: He pai te wai kite turuturu mō te nuinga o ngā pouaka whakamātao, engari kaua e whakamahia he whakarewa kei roto he chlorine hei ārai i te waikura o ngā paipa parahi i puta mai i te tauhohenga i waenga i te chlorine me te pouaka whakamātao.
2. Ki te whakapaetia he turuturu, tangohia atu ngā pūtake ahi katoa e kitea ana i te wāhi, tineia rānei te ahi. Me whakarite hoki kia pai te hauhautanga o te wāhi.
3. Ngā hapa e hiahia ana kia whakarewaina ngā paipa whakamatao o roto.
4. Ngā hapa e tika ana kia wetewetehia te pūnaha whakamatao hei whakatikatika.

C. Ngā Āhuatanga Me Whakahaere Ngā Whakatikatika i te Pokapū Ratonga

1. Ngā hapa e hiahia ana kia whakarewaina ngā paipa whakamatao o roto.
2. Ngā hapa e tika ana kia wetewetehia te pūnaha whakamatao hei whakatikatika.

D. Ngā Hipanga Tiaki

1. Whakaritea ngā taputapu e tika ana.
2. Ringihia te wai whakamatao.
3. Tirohia te kukū o te R290 ka whakawātea i te pūnaha.
4. Tangohia ngā wāhanga tawhito kua pakaru.
5. Horoia te pūnaha ara iahiko whakamatao.
6. Tirohia te kukū o te R290 ka whakakapi i ngā wāhanga hou.
7. Whakawetohia te tinana ka whakakīia ki te wai whakamatao R290.

E. Ngā Mātāpono Haumaru i te Wā Tiaki i te Papa Mahi

1. I te wā e tiaki ana i te hua, me nui te hauhautanga o te wāhi. Kāore e whakaaetia kia kati ngā tatau me ngā matapihi katoa.
2. Kāore e whakaaetia te whakamahi i ngā mura ahi tuwhera i ngā wā mahi tiaki, tae atu ki te whakarewa me te momi hikareti. Kāore hoki e whakaaetia te whakamahi i ngā waea pūkoro. Me whakamōhio atu ki ngā kaiwhakamahi kia kaua e whakamahi i ngā mura ahi tuwhera mō te tunu kai, me ērā atu mea anō hoki.
3. I te wā tiaki i ngā wā maroke, ina kei raro iho i te 40% te haumākū, me mahi ngā mahi ārai-pūmau. Kei roto i ēnei ko te mau i ngā kākahu miro parakore, te whakamahi i ngā taputapu ārai-pūmau, me te mau karapu miro parakore ki ngā ringa e rua.
4. Mena ka kitea he turuturu o te hauhautanga mura i te wā o te mahi tiaki, me mahi tonu ngā mahi whakapūhaumātao, ā, me hiri hoki te pūtake o te turuturu.
5. Mena me whakatuwhera te pūnaha pouaka whakamātao mō te kino o te hua, me kawe anō ki te toa whakatika hei whakahaere. Kāore e whakaaetia te whakarewa i ngā paipa pouaka whakamātao me ngā mahi pera i te wāhi e noho ana te kaiwhakamahi.
6. Mena e hiahiatia ana ētahi atu wāhanga i te wā o te tiaki, ā, me mahi anō kia rua ngā wā, me whakahoki te papu wera ki tōna āhua taketake.
7. Me whakarite te tukanga tiaki katoa kei te haumaru te hononga o te pūnaha pouaka whakamātao ki te whenua.
8. Ina whakaratohia he ratonga i te papaanga me te rango hauhautanga, kaua te nui o te hauhautanga kua whakakīia ki roto i te rango e neke atu i te uara kua tohua. Ina rongoatia te rango ki roto i te waka, ina whakanohoia rānei ki te wāhi tāutanga, ki te wāhi tiaki rānei, me whakanoho tika kia matara atu i ngā pūtake wera, ngā pūtake ahi, ngā pūtake irahiko, me ngā taputapu hiko.